C.C.S.M. c. T2
The Tax Administration and Miscellaneous Taxes Act
Table of Contents
1 | Definitions | |
(2) | Solicitor-client privilege | |
(3) | Process for dealing with solicitor-client privilege | |
(4) | No privilege in respect of accounting record | |
(5) | Interpretation of tax Acts | |
2 | Crown bound | |
3 | Director may delegate | |
(2) | Director may continue to act | |
4 | Designation of tax officer | |
(2) | Designation of tax officer as peace officer | |
(3) | Limit | |
(4) | Enforcement of Criminal Code provisions | |
4.1 | Provisions not applicable to tax officers, etc. | |
4.2 | Filing and payment through TAXcess | |
(2) | Exceptions | |
5 | Minister or director may approve forms | |
6 | Information confidential | |
(1.1) | Confirmation of name and business identifier | |
(1.2) | Information for use by departments and agencies | |
(2) | Reciprocal exchange of information | |
(4) | Conflict | |
6.1 | Agreements re administration and enforcement | |
7 | Service of documents | |
(2) | Service by mail | |
(3) | Time of mailing and delivery | |
(4) | Service by delivery | |
7.1 | Electronic service through TAXcess | |
(2) | Exception | |
8 | Evidence of service | |
9 | Earlier due date | |
(2) | Exception | |
10 | Director may issue tax authorization | |
(1.1) | Application for tax authorization | |
(1.1.1) | Order to apply for tax authorization | |
(1.1.2) | Director may assign RST number without application | |
(1.2) | Reasons not to issue tax authorization | |
(1.3) | Additional reason not to issue tax authorization to corporation, partnership or trust | |
(2) | Additional reasons not to issue tax authorization | |
(3) | Cancellation | |
(3.1) | Stop order | |
(4) | Opportunity to make submission | |
(5) | Temporary suspension | |
(5.1) | Opportunity to make submission before temporary suspension | |
(6) | When order becomes effective | |
(7) | Automatic cancellation or refusal to issue | |
(8) | Appeal of director's decision or order | |
10.1 | Tax authorization not transferable | |
10.2 | Tax authorization does not satisfy other requirement | |
11 | Return of tax authorization | |
(2) | Return of carrier decals | |
12 | Director may require bond | |
(2) | Amount of bond | |
(3) | Other form of security | |
(4) | No interest on deposit | |
(5) | Default | |
12.1 | Collector is agent of government | |
13 | Payment by purchaser applied first to tax | |
(2) | Payment by deputy collector applied first to tax | |
14 | Definitions | |
(2) | Contractor to provide information | |
(3) | Extra-provincial contractor to provide security | |
(3.1) | Maximum amount of security | |
(4) | Other form of security | |
(4.1) | Money on deposit as security | |
(5) | Liability of principal | |
(6) | Principal entitled to recover amount paid | |
15 | Director may impose reporting or remittance requirements | |
(2) | Director may extend filing or payment deadline | |
16 | Reporting by receiver, trustee, etc. | |
(2) | Receiver, trustee or other like person to file returns | |
(3) | Director may issue certificate | |
17 | Taxpayer to maintain records | |
(2) | Carrier to maintain records | |
(2.1) | Holder of tax authorization to keep records | |
(3) | Records must be adequate | |
(4) | Director may order records to be kept | |
18 | How long records must be kept | |
(2) | When records may be destroyed | |
(3) | Records requiring authorization to be destroyed | |
(4) | Extended preservation | |
(5) | Preserving electronic records | |
18.1 | Suppression software | |
19 | Tax authorization to be produced for inspection | |
20 | Records to be made available for inspection, etc. | |
21 | Order to produce records, etc | |
(2) | Who may be required to produce records, etc. | |
(3) | Contents of order | |
22 | General authority to inspect | |
(2) | Right of entry | |
(3) | Officer to show identification | |
(4) | Assistance to tax officer | |
(5) | Electronic records | |
(6) | Tax officer may make copies | |
(7) | Tax officer may remove records to make copies | |
23 | Copies as evidence | |
24 | Warrant to enter and inspect | |
(2) | Application without notice | |
25 | Right to take fuel samples | |
(2) | Stopping vehicle to examine fuel | |
(2.1) | Operator to cooperate | |
(3) | Stopping vehicle operated under carrier licence | |
(4) | Operator to provide proof of identity | |
25.1 | Faulty dye injector pump | |
26 | General authority of tax officer | |
27 | Warrant for search and seizure | |
(2) | Warrant re unmarked tobacco held by common carrier | |
(3) | Application without notice | |
(4) | Tax officer may secure evidence | |
27.1 | Investigative warrant | |
(2) | Conditions for issuing warrant | |
(3) | Interpretation | |
(4) | Terms and conditions | |
(4.1) | Assistance orders | |
(5) | Notice after covert entry | |
(6) | Extension of deadline for notice | |
27.2 | Telewarrant | |
28 | Search and seizure without warrant | |
(2) | Seizure without warrant | |
(3) | Seizure of vehicle or container | |
29 | Seizure of abandoned tobacco | |
31 | Tax officer may seize bulk fuel, vehicle, etc. | |
(2) | Stopping vehicle to seize bulk fuel | |
31.1 | Operator to provide proof of identity | |
31.2 | Definitions | |
(2) | Operator to provide information | |
(3) | Vehicle carrying unmarked tobacco may be seized and impounded | |
(4) | Delayed seizure and impoundment | |
(5) | Procedure on seizure | |
(6) | Place of impoundment | |
(7) | Period of impoundment | |
(8) | Personal property in vehicle | |
(9) | Notice of seizure and impoundment | |
(10) | Application for release to owner | |
(11) | Director to be served | |
(12) | Hearing by justice | |
(13) | Order for release to owner | |
(14) | Garage keeper's lien | |
(15) | Effect of lien | |
(16) | Disposal of impounded vehicle by garage keeper | |
(17) | Transfer to garage keeper | |
(18) | Cancellation of previous owner's registration | |
(19) | Owner's right against operator | |
(20) | Minister's response to wrongful seizure | |
32 | Property seized without a warrant | |
33 | Return of records | |
(2) | Justice may extend time to return records | |
(3) | Decision final | |
34 | Release of bulk fuel | |
(2) | Sale of bulk fuel | |
(3) | Interest on proceeds | |
(4) | Disposition of proceeds and interest | |
(5) | Compensation where cost of fuel exceeds proceeds | |
(6) | Tax deemed to be paid | |
(7) | Refund | |
35 | Disposition of perishable or dangerous items | |
36 | Release of seized tobacco | |
(1.1) | Exception — more than five units seized | |
(2) | Disposition of seized tobacco | |
(3) | Release or payment — no conviction | |
(4) | Application for release or compensation | |
(5) | Tobacco to be marked before release | |
(6) | Forfeiture on conviction | |
(7) | Forfeiture of abandoned or unmarked tobacco | |
36.1 | Damage to seized or impounded property | |
37 | Tax debt | |
(2) | Tax debt not affected by offence | |
38 | Interest | |
(2) | When interest begins to accrue | |
(3) | Interest on deficient instalments | |
(4) | No interest on refund of instalments | |
39 | Penalty for late payment | |
(2) | Director may impose additional penalty | |
(3) | Fee for dishonoured cheque | |
(4) | Failure to comply with director's order | |
(5) | Penalty in addition to other fine or penalty | |
(6) | Failure to file through TAXcess | |
(7) | Failure to pay through TAXcess | |
39.1 | Penalty — missing tobacco mark or stamp | |
(2) | Amount of penalty | |
40 | Director may waive interest or penalty or allow commission | |
(2) | Annual report to minister | |
41 | Sale or assignment of account receivable | |
42 | Tax debt not dependent on assessment | |
(2) | Liabilities arising only by assessment | |
(3) | Exception — liability not acknowledged by debtor | |
43 | Corporate directors liable for corporation's tax debt | |
(2) | Prudent director not liable | |
(3) | Limitation period for assessment | |
(4) | Limitations | |
(5) | Director may allocate payments | |
(6) | Rights of corporate director on payment of corporation's tax debt | |
(7) | Corporation remains liable | |
43.1 | Non-director functioning as corporate director | |
(2) | Decision of director | |
(3) | Restrictions on director's decision | |
(4) | Deemed director | |
(5) | Notice of decision | |
44 | Liability of transferee after non-arm's length transfer | |
(2) | Limit of transferee's liability | |
(3) | Meaning of "arm's length" | |
(4) | Effect of payments | |
(5) | Transferor remains liable | |
45 | Definitions | |
(2) | Seller to obtain tax certificate before sale in bulk | |
(3) | Application fee | |
(4) | Director to issue certificate | |
(5) | Seller to provide certificate to buyer | |
(6) | Liability of buyer | |
(7) | Buyer's right of recovery | |
(8) | Tax debt discovered after certificate is issued | |
46 | Assessment or reassessment of tax debt | |
(2) | Clarification | |
(3) | Determination of taxable amount | |
(4) | Estimate of tax payable | |
(5) | Tax deemed to have been collected | |
46.1 | Correction of minor deficiency | |
(2) | No effect on right of appeal | |
47 | Limits on assessment or reassessment | |
(2) | Limit on reassessment after appeal | |
48 | Notice of assessment or reassessment | |
(2) | Notice to taxpayer | |
49 | Assessment deemed correct | |
50 | Time for payment | |
51 | Definitions | |
(2) | General anti-avoidance rule | |
(3) | Request for adjustments | |
(4) | Director's response | |
(5) | Determining tax consequences | |
(6) | Application | |
52 | Advance ruling | |
(2) | Fees re advance ruling | |
53 | Refund of overpayment by taxpayer | |
(2) | Refund of overpayment by collector | |
(3) | Limitation | |
(3.1) | When amount is paid, remitted or received | |
(4) | No other right of recovery | |
(5) | Amounts under $10. not refundable | |
(6) | Director may apply refund to taxes, interest and penalties owing | |
(7) | Notice of application of refund | |
53.1 | Definitions | |
(2) | Deduction for tax remitted in respect of bad debt | |
(3) | Refund of tax remitted in respect of bad debt | |
(4) | Time limit for deduction or application for refund | |
(5) | Recovery of bad debt | |
(6) | Order of payment | |
(7) | Transitional | |
54 | Appeals do not affect tax debt obligations | |
55 | Appeal to Tax Appeals Commission | |
56 | How to appeal | |
(2) | Acting on behalf of taxpayer | |
(3) | Limitation on appeal of reassessment | |
57 | Powers of Tax Appeals Commission | |
(2) | Power to vary | |
(3) | Technical irregularity | |
58 | Appeal to Court of King's Bench | |
59 | How to appeal | |
(2) | Appeal of director's decision or order | |
(3) | Appeal of commission's decision | |
(4) | Appellant to serve application on other party | |
(5) | Court decision | |
60 | Refund after appeal | |
61 | Exercise of powers to collect tax debts | |
62 | Tax debt recoverable by civil action | |
63 | Tax debt certificate | |
64 | Lien for tax debt | |
(2) | Extent of security | |
(3) | When lien takes effect | |
(4) | Effect of failure to proceed | |
(5) | Additional amounts recoverable as tax debt | |
65 | Registration against real property | |
(2) | Registration on production | |
(3) | Enforcement of lien on real property | |
(3.1) | Lien remains in effect | |
(4) | Director may postpone, amend or discharge lien | |
66 | Registration in Personal Property Registry | |
(2) | Effect of registration | |
(3) | Priority of lien for tax collected but not remitted | |
(4) | Exceptions to priority | |
(5) | Director may postpone, amend, renew or discharge lien | |
67 | Tax debt warrant | |
(2) | Effect of warrant | |
(3) | Authority of sheriff re cash and credit card receipts | |
(4) | Duration of warrant | |
68 | Director may demand payment from third party | |
(2) | Joint account | |
(3) | Application of demand to periodic payments | |
(4) | Amount payable by third party | |
(5) | When payment is due | |
(6) | Priority of demand — tax collected and not remitted | |
(7) | Priority of demand — other tax debt | |
(8) | Personal liability under a third party demand | |
69 | Director may demand payment from institutional lender | |
(2) | Director may demand payment from other lender | |
(3) | Expiry of demand | |
(4) | Liability of lender | |
70 | Content of demand for payment | |
71 | Payment discharges liability | |
(2) | Deemed loan or payment | |
72 | Right of recovery | |
73 | "Collector" includes deputy collector | |
(2) | Property of collector deemed to be held in trust | |
(3) | Priority of taxes collected and held in trust | |
(4) | Receiver, trustee or like person to obtain certificate before distribution | |
(5) | Liability for distribution without certificate | |
(6) | Collector remains liable | |
(7) | Right of recovery | |
74 | Application for court protection from enforcement | |
(2) | Time to make application | |
(3) | Court order may terminate or limit enforcement action | |
(4) | Limitations | |
(5) | Court may require tax debtor to provide security | |
75 | Offences — records and reporting | |
(2) | Offences — tax authorizations and collection agreements | |
(3) | Offences — failure to comply with director's order | |
(4) | Penalty | |
(5) | Additional order to file returns | |
(5.1) | Additional order to comply with agreement | |
(6) | Additional order to comply with director's order | |
76 | Offences — inspections and investigations | |
(2) | Offences — evasion | |
(3) | Offence — refusal to pay or remit | |
(4) | Penalty | |
(5) | Additional penalty for tax evasion | |
(6) | Onus re payment or remittance of tax | |
(7) | Additional order to pay or remit tax | |
77 | Offences — fuel | |
(2) | Offences — carrier licences | |
(3) | Penalty | |
78 | "Motor vehicle" defined | |
(2) | Impoundment of vehicle | |
(3) | Release of vehicle | |
(4) | Sale of vehicle | |
79 | Offences — bulk fuel and marked fuel | |
(2) | Penalty | |
80 | Offences — marking or stamping tobacco packaging | |
(2) | Offences — possession, purchase or sale of tobacco | |
(2.1) | Interpretation | |
(3) | Offence — accounting for tax on tobacco | |
(4) | Penalty | |
(5) | Additional fine | |
(6) | Reduction of additional fine | |
(8) | Suspension of driver's licence | |
(9) | Suspension in addition to penalty or fine | |
(10) | Court to inform Registrar of Motor Vehicles | |
(11) | No issuance or renewal of licence during suspension | |
80.1 | Definitions | |
(2) | Vehicle liable to forfeiture | |
(3) | Director to register financing statement | |
(4) | Notice of liability to forfeiture | |
(5) | Lack of notice does not affect forfeiture | |
(6) | Restrictions affecting owner | |
(7) | Additional restrictions | |
(8) | Insurance proceeds | |
(9) | Insurance proceeds paid to Minister of Finance | |
(10) | Owner may apply for release of vehicle | |
(11) | Director to be served | |
(12) | Justice may consider any relevant evidence | |
(13) | Order for release from liability to forfeiture | |
(14) | Owner's right against alleged offender | |
(15) | Vehicle no longer liable to forfeiture | |
(16) | Timing of forfeiture | |
(17) | Notice of forfeiture | |
(18) | Content of notice | |
(19) | Owner must relinquish vehicle | |
(20) | Seizure of vehicle | |
(21) | Owner liable for value of vehicle | |
(22) | Owner liable for reduction in value and appraisal cost | |
(23) | Exception | |
(24) | Determination of reduction in value | |
80.2 | Penalties, fines, costs and surcharges may be collected as tax debt | |
(2) | Collection actions | |
81 | Separate offence for each transaction | |
82 | Offence — corporation liable for offence by officer or employee | |
(2) | Offence — director or officer liable for offence by corporation | |
83 | Six-year limitation period for prosecution | |
(2) | Extended limitation period for certain offences | |
84 | Affidavit as to compliance by director | |
(2) | Certificate of analyst | |
85 | Regulations | |
(2) | Effective date | |
86 | Definitions | |
87 | General application to prior periods and events | |
88 | Penalty for late payment or remittance | |
89 | Interest | |
90 | Matters under appeal | |
(2) | Appeal period not expired | |
(3) | Appeal of minister's decision or order under former Act | |
91 | Priority of lien registered under former Act | |
(2) | Priority of lien registered against personal property after March 8, 2005 | |
(3) | Realization, postponement, amendment or discharge of prior lien | |
(4) | Lien may be registered under this Part | |
92 | Continuation of debt recovery action | |
93 | Offences and penalties | |
94 | Tax officers | |
95 | Regulations | |
(2) | Effective date of regulation | |
95.1 | Definitions | |
(2) | Minister may enter into tax administration agreement | |
(3) | Agreement may provide for commission or fee | |
(4) | Band tax to be paid into Consolidated Fund | |
(5) | Payments to band | |
(6) | Exemption to prevent double taxation | |
(7) | Confidentiality of information | |
(8) | Disclosure of information with band council | |
111 | Definitions | |
(2) | Farm Lands Ownership definitions | |
(3) | Real Property Act definitions | |
112 | Imposition of tax | |
(2) | Calculation of nil value | |
(3) | Transfer of fractional interests | |
(4) | Transfer registered in more than one office | |
(5) | Refund on rejection | |
112.1 | Refund on rescission | |
(2) | Refund on Registrar-General's order | |
(3) | Conditions of agreement not met | |
112.2 | Refund of land transfer tax if RST also paid | |
112.3 | Application for refund or waiver | |
(2) | Notice | |
(3) | Appeal | |
113 | Farm land exemption | |
(2) | Other exemptions | |
(3) | Transfer for benefit of Indian band | |
(4) | Affidavit | |
114 | Other exemptions | |
(2) | Evidence of eligibility for exemption | |
115 | Affidavit of value | |
(2) | By whom affidavit made | |
(3) | Certificate of value | |
116 | Payment of tax | |
117 | Assessment | |
(2) | Notice to transferee | |
(3) | Contents of notice | |
(4) | Payment | |
(5) | Limitation | |
(6) | Formal errors | |
(7) | Interest on tax owing | |
118.1 | Appeal — requirement to pay tax | |
(2) | Appeal — assessment | |
(3) | How to appeal | |
(4) | Acting on behalf of taxpayer | |
(5) | Limitation on appeal of reassessment | |
(6) | Appeals do not affect tax debt obligations | |
118.2 | Powers of Tax Appeals Commission | |
(2) | Power to vary | |
(3) | Technical irregularity — requirement to pay tax | |
(4) | Technical irregularity — assessment | |
118.3 | Appeal to Court of King's Bench | |
118.4 | How to appeal | |
(2) | Appeal of commission's decision | |
(3) | Appellant to serve application on other party | |
(4) | Court decision | |
118.5 | Refund after appeal | |
119 | Failure to pay tax | |
(2) | False affidavits, etc | |
(3) | Persons acquiescing | |
(4) | Corporate officers | |
(5) | Fine on corporation | |
(6) | Fine on individual | |
(7) | Minister's certificate | |
(8) | No action | |
119.1 | Definitions | |
(2) | General anti-avoidance rule | |
119.2 | Advance ruling | |
(2) | Fees re advance ruling | |
120 | Application of Part I — collection | |
(2) | Application of Part I — service | |
120.1 | Property of collector deemed to be held in trust | |
(2) | Priority of taxes collected and held in trust | |
121 | Fraud | |
122 | Definitions | |
123 | Environmental protection tax | |
(2) | Exception | |
124 | Collectors | |
(2) | Deputy collectors | |
(3) | Dealers deemed to be deputy collectors | |
(4) | Duty of collectors | |
(5) | Duty of deputy collectors | |
(6) | Remission of proceeds | |
(7) | Remission of tax by collectors | |
(8) | Agents of Crown | |
(9) | Revenue officers | |
125 | Regulations | |
126 | C.C.S.M. reference |