C.C.S.M. c. F20
The Family Maintenance Act
1 | Definitions | |
2 | (1) | Best interests test applies |
(2) | Child's views to be considered | |
3 | (1) | Court may direct investigation |
(2) | Investigation only to determine best interests | |
(3) | Refusal to co-operate | |
PART I | ||
SPOUSES AND COMMON-LAW PARTNERS | ||
4 | (1) | Mutual support obligation |
(2) | Conduct | |
(3) and (4) | Repealed | |
5 | Personal expenses | |
6 | Onus of self-support after separation | |
7 | (1) | Factors affecting order |
(2) | Domestic service as financial contribution | |
8 | (1) | Financial information |
(2) | Penalty for non-disclosure | |
9 | (1) | Application for order |
(2) | Effect of separation agreement | |
(3) | Restricted application of subsection (2) | |
(4) | Dum casta clauses inoperative | |
10 | (1) | Order |
(2) | Offer to settle by respondent | |
(3) | Offer to settle by applicant | |
(4) | Offer not to be communicated to judge | |
(5) | Postponement of sale | |
(6) | Right of occupancy restricted | |
10.1 | (1) | Transitional re clauses 10(1)(c) and (d) and Division 2 of Part V |
(2) | Effect of order under Domestic Violence Act on order made under clause 10(1)(d) | |
(3) | Applicant and respondent must be the same persons | |
11 | Orders under Child Custody Enforcement Act | |
12 | (1) | Reconciliation |
(2) | Resumption of hearing | |
13 | Repealed | |
14 | (1) | Repealed |
(2) | Restricting contact between cohabitees | |
PART II | ||
CHILD STATUS | ||
15 | Definition | |
16 | Void and voidable marriage | |
17 | Person is child of parents | |
18 | Application | |
19 | (1) | Declaration |
(2) | Order | |
20 | (1) | Declaration |
(2) | Director of Child and Family Services may move for hearing | |
(3) | Order | |
(4) | One presumption | |
(5) | Conflicting presumptions | |
(6) | Order during lives of parent and child | |
(7) | Exception if presumption | |
(8) | No declaration where child placed for adoption | |
21 | (1) | Blood tests or other genetic tests |
(2) | Incapacity | |
(3) | Inference from refusal | |
22 | (1) | Order to be recognized |
(2) | New evidence | |
(3) | Effect of new order | |
23 | Presumption of paternity | |
24 | (1) | Orders to be filed with director |
(2) | Acknowledgements may be filed with director | |
(3) | Inspection of filings | |
(4) | Director need not amend | |
(5) | Director shall amend | |
PART III | ||
RECOGNITION OF EXTRA-PROVINCIAL DETERMINATION OF PATERNITY | ||
25 | Definitions | |
26 | Recognition of orders made elsewhere in Canada | |
27 | Recognition of orders made outside Canada | |
28 | Exceptions | |
29 | (1) | Filing with director |
(2) | Amendment of record | |
(3) | Liability of director | |
30 | Evidence | |
31 | Findings elsewhere in Canada | |
32 | Findings outside Canada | |
33 | Evidence | |
34 | Presumption where conflicting findings | |
35 | Application | |
PART IV | ||
CHILDREN | ||
35.1 | Definition of "child" | |
36 | (1) | Obligation to support children |
(2) | Child of spouse | |
(3) | Child of cohabiting person | |
(4) | Person standing in loco parentis | |
(5) | Repealed | |
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE | ||
36.1 | (1) | Financial disclosure |
(2) | Penalty | |
37 | (1) | Child support order |
(2) | Child support guidelines apply | |
(3) | Terms and conditions | |
(4) | Costs | |
(5) | Obligation continuing after death | |
(6) | Agreement etc. taken into account | |
(7) | Reasons | |
(8) | Consent orders | |
(9) | Reasonable arrangements | |
37.1 | (1) | Priority to child support |
(2) | Reasons | |
(3) | Consequences of reduction or termination of child support order | |
37.2 | (1) | Application to vary, rescind or suspend order |
(2) | Terms and conditions | |
(3) | Factors for child support order | |
(4) | Child support guidelines apply | |
(5) | Subsections 37(6) to (9) and section 37.1 apply | |
(6) | Combined order | |
(7) | Repealed | |
38 | Repealed | |
39 | (1) | Joint rights of parents in children |
(2) | Either parent may apply for custody of child | |
(2.1) | Best interests of child | |
(3) | Evidence re conduct of parent | |
(4) | Access of parent to school and medical records | |
(5) | Exception | |
CHILD SUPPORT SERVICE | ||
39.1 | (1) | Child support service |
(2) | Appointing child support service | |
(3) | Effect of recalculation | |
(4) | Liability | |
(4.1) | Suspension | |
(5) | Right to vary | |
(5.1) | If no application to vary made | |
(6) | Effect of application to vary | |
(7) | Withdrawal of application | |
39.1.1 | (1) | Child support service may request information |
(2) | Service of request for information | |
(3) | Information to be provided | |
(4) | If information not provided | |
(5) | Information order | |
(5.1) | Deemed income | |
(6) | Crown bound | |
REGULATIONS | ||
39.2 | (1) | Regulations |
(2) | Guidelines | |
(3) | Child support service | |
40 | Repealed | |
PART V | ||
PROCEDURE | ||
DIVISION 1 | ||
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE | ||
40.1 | Application of Division 1 | |
41 | (1) | Jurisdiction of Queen's Bench |
(2) | Jurisdiction of Provincial Court | |
42 | Practice and procedure | |
42.1 | ||
43 | Interim order | |
44 | Ex parte interim order | |
45 | Review of order | |
46 | (1) | Application to vary or discharge order |
(2) | Order to vary or discharge | |
(3) | Effective date of order | |
DIVISION 2 | ||
46.1 to 46.5 | Repealed | |
DIVISION 3 | ||
GENERAL PROVISIONS | ||
47 | (1) | Spouse a compellable witness |
(2) | Counsellor not a compellable witness | |
47.1 | Affidavits and transcripts | |
48 | Consent orders | |
49 | (1) | Information as to address |
(1.1) | Service of application | |
(1.2) | Assessing risk of domestic violence or stalking | |
(2) | Compliance with the order | |
(3) | Crown bound | |
50 | (1) | Penalty |
(1.1) | Penalty re order under clause 10(1)(c) or (d) | |
(2) | Imposition of penalty | |
51 | (1) | Appeals |
(2) | Effect of appeals | |
PART VI | ||
ENFORCEMENT OF MAINTENANCE ORDERS | ||
52 | Definitions | |
53 | (1) | Automatic application of enforcement provisions |
(2) | Non-application to prior orders or lump sum orders | |
(3) | Subsequent opting into or out of enforcement provisions | |
(3.1) | Separation agreement | |
(3.2) | Refusal to file | |
(3.3) | Effect of filing | |
(3.4) | Notice | |
(3.5) | Withdrawal | |
(3.6) | Renewal | |
(4) | Income assistance recipients | |
(5) | Default under Divorce Act orders, etc. | |
53.1 | Clarification of order | |
54 | (1) | Remittance of payments to designated officer |
(2) | Records | |
(2.1) | Designated officer may specify manner of payment | |
(3) | Certificate of designated officer | |
55 | (1) | Designated officer to take action on default |
(2) | Designated officer may request information | |
(2.0.1) | Access to information or databanks | |
(2.1) | Parties to provide information | |
(2.2) | Information that may be disclosed | |
(2.3) | Information to be provided | |
(2.4) | Service of request for information | |
(2.4.1) | Service of certain requests by fax | |
(2.5) | Designated officer's options if no compliance | |
(2.6) | Information or reporting order | |
(3) | Crown bound | |
(3.1) | Offence re statutory declaration | |
(4) | Designated officer may initiate action | |
56 | (1) | Screening proceedings before the deputy registrar |
(1.1) | Person in default | |
(2) | Action by deputy registrar | |
(3) | Repealed | |
(4) | Hearing re order made under clause (2)(e) | |
(5) | Order remains in force | |
(6) | Arrears due if default in payment plan | |
57 | (1) | Enforcement proceedings before judge or master |
(1.1) | Person in default | |
(2) | Repealed | |
(3) | Powers of judge or master | |
(3.1) | Imprisonment served intermittently | |
(3.2) | Burden of proof under clause (3)(a) | |
(3.3) | Arrears due if default in payment plan | |
(4) | Additional penalties | |
(4.1) | Continuation of adjourned hearing | |
(5) | Disposition of security | |
(6) | Imprisonment for default in security | |
(7) | Appeal from master to Q.B. judge | |
(8) | Late payment hearing | |
57.1 | (1) | Warrant by deputy registrar |
(2) | Warrant by judge or master | |
57.2 | (1) | Definitions |
(2) | Person to be brought before justice | |
(3) | Release on undertaking | |
(4) | Release on recognizance | |
(5) | Order for detention | |
57.3 | Appeal | |
58 | Effect of imprisonment | |
59 | (1) | Filing order in Land Titles Office |
(2) | Exemptions | |
(3) | Application of Garnishment Act | |
59.1 | (1) | Definition of "registrar" |
(2) | Notice of possible action under H.T. Act | |
(3) | Content of notice | |
(4) | Service of notice | |
(5) | Hearing before judge or master | |
(6) | Notice to registrar of non-compliance | |
(7) | Proposal for payment of arrears | |
(8) | Notice to registrar of compliance | |
(9) | Regulations | |
59.2 | Where person in default not served | |
59.3 | (1) | Designated officer may apply for preservation order |
(2) | Criteria for preservation orders | |
(3) | Preservation orders | |
(4) | Order made without notice | |
59.4 | (1) | Designated officer may file financing statement |
(2) | Lien and charge | |
(3) | Perfection on registration under Personal Property Security Act | |
(4) | Effect of registration under Personal Property Security Act | |
(5) | Priority of lien and charge | |
(6) | Priority of certain prior purchase money security interests | |
(7) | Priority of lien for tax collected and not remitted | |
59.5 | (1) | Definitions |
(2) | Authorized employee | |
(3) | Authorized employee may search designated officer's records about persons in default | |
(4) | Corporation obtains name and identifying information about claimant | |
(5) | Corporation searches records about persons in default | |
(6) | If claimant listed in records about persons in default | |
(7) | Substitution of lottery prize | |
(8) | Enforcement proceedings re lottery prize | |
(9) | Confidentiality | |
(10) | Immunity for acts in good faith | |
(11) | Regulations | |
60 | (1) | Appointment of receiver |
(2) | Appointment of receiver without formal application | |
(3) | Exemptions under Garnishment Act | |
60.1 | (1) | Assets of a corporation or other person |
(2) | Application to Court of Queen's Bench | |
(3) | Application without notice | |
(4) | Order | |
61 | (1) | No time limitation on enforcement of arrears |
(2) | Death of maintenance debtor | |
(3) | Death of person entitled to receive payments | |
(4) | Remission of maintenance payments | |
61.1 | Immunity for acts or omissions in good faith | |
PART VII | ||
GENERAL | ||
62 | Rights are additional | |
63 | Limitation period | |
64 | (1) | Definitions |
(2) | Order or agreement assignable | |
(3) | Notice of assignment | |
(4) | Rights of director |