S.M. 2021, c. 44
Bill 51, 3rd Session, 42nd Legislature
The Limitations Act
Table of Contents
| INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS | ||
| 1 | Overview | |
| 2 | Definitions | |
| 3 | Application of this Act | |
| 4 | Relationship to other Acts | |
| (2) | Conflict with another Act | |
| 5 | Act binds the Crown | |
| BASIC LIMITATION PERIOD | ||
| 6 | Basic limitation period — 2 years from discovery | |
| 7 | When is a claim discovered? | |
| 8 | Date of injury, loss or damage — specific cases | |
| 9 | Burden of proof | |
| ULTIMATE LIMITATION PERIOD | ||
| 10 | Ultimate limitation period — 15 years | |
| (2) | Exception for Aboriginal claims — 30 years | |
| (3) | Exception re purchasers for value — 2 years | |
| 11 | Date of act or omission — specific cases | |
| (2) | Contribution and indemnity rule | |
| 12 | Burden of proof | |
| SUSPENSION OF LIMITATION PERIODS | ||
| 13 | Minors | |
| 14 | Persons under a disability | |
| (2) | Presumption of no disability | |
| (3) | Six months' extension | |
| 15 | Notice to proceed — definition | |
| (2) | Notice to proceed re minor or person under a disability | |
| (3) | To whom notice is given | |
| (4) | Notice to Public Guardian and Trustee | |
| (5) | Requirements for notice | |
| (6) | How notice is given | |
| (7) | Notice benefits only the potential defendant | |
| (8) | No admission of liability | |
| (9) | No application to certain claims | |
| 16 | Role of Public Guardian and Trustee re notice to proceed | |
| 17 | Wilful concealment, etc. | |
| NO LIMITATION PERIOD | ||
| 18 | Claims with no limitation period | |
| (2) | Sexual assault, etc. | |
| (3) | Revival of right to claim re sexual assault, etc. | |
| (4) | Limitation period in Trustee Act applies | |
| (5) | Definition of "assault" | |
| RULES FOR SPECIFIC CIRCUMSTANCES | ||
| 19 | Definitions | |
| (2) | Purpose | |
| (3) | Limitation on right to recovery | |
| (4) | Land subject to present interest | |
| (5) | Lease for fixed term | |
| (6) | Dispossession by a tenant | |
| (7) | Expiry of limitation terminates title | |
| (8) | Basic limitation does not apply | |
| 20 | Acknowledgment of liability extends limitation | |
| (2) | Requirements for acknowledgment | |
| (3) | Partial payment of debt | |
| (4) | Payment of debt — promise to pay not required | |
| (5) | Claim for interest | |
| (6) | Security agreements and collateral | |
| (7) | Trustee | |
| (8) | Personal property | |
| 21 | Claim of a successor | |
| (2) | Claim of a principal | |
| 22 | Amending pleadings | |
| 23 | Definition of "non-judicial remedy" | |
| (2) | Non-judicial remedy limited | |
| 24 | Agreement to extend limitation | |
| (2) | Exception re ultimate limitation period | |
| 25 | Limitation during stay of proceedings re bankruptcy, etc. | |
| 26 | Rules of equity re acquiescence and undue delay not affected | |
| 27 | Conflict of laws | |
| TRANSITIONAL | ||
| 28 | Transitional — definition of "former Act" | |
| 29 | Proceeding commenced under former Act | |
| 30 | Expiry of former limitation | |
| 31 | Claims to which this section applies | |
| (2) | Exception | |
| (3) | Claim discovered under former Act | |
| (4) | Claim discovered under this Act | |
| (5) | No former limitation period | |
| CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS | ||
| 32 | C.C.S.M. c. C100 amended | |
| 33 | C.C.S.M. c. D30 amended | |
| 34 | C.C.S.M. c. D34 amended | |
| 35 | C.C.S.M. c. F15 amended | |
| 36 | C.C.S.M. c. F50 amended | |
| 37 | C.C.S.M. c. J10 amended | |
| 38 | C.C.S.M. c. J39 amended | |
| 39 | C.C.S.M. c. L125 amended | |
| 40 | C.C.S.M. c. M100 amended | |
| 41 | C.C.S.M. c. N80 amended | |
| 42 | C.C.S.M. c. O5 amended | |
| 43 | C.C.S.M. c. O55 amended | |
| 44 | C.C.S.M. c. P60 amended | |
| 45 | C.C.S.M. c. P65 amended | |
| 46 | C.C.S.M. c. P93 amended | |
| 47 | C.C.S.M. c. R30 amended | |
| 48 | C.C.S.M. c. R39 amended | |
| 49 | C.C.S.M. c. R45 amended | |
| 50 | C.C.S.M. c. R117 amended | |
| 51 | C.C.S.M. c. T160 amended | |
| 52 | C.C.S.M. c. V30 amended | |
| REPEAL, C.C.S.M. REFERENCE AND COMING INTO FORCE |
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| 53 | Repeal | |
| 54 | C.C.S.M. reference | |
| 55 | Coming into force | |
